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Hey Samir, great article - one note for correction: Rolling Funds are on a master series LP structure, not LLC.

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Great analysis as usual.

This comment could probably use a little more balance:

"Further complicating things is the unique quarterly model that may result in an LP investing in one quarter having a top-decile outcome and an LP that starts investing in the next quarter getting a bottom-decile outcome."

Part of the structure of the rolling fund is a rolling average carried interest over two years. So if an LP misses the next quarter, that will be baked into the average of 8 quarters.

From my article: https://lawofvc.substack.com/p/2-episode-rolling-venture-funds-through

"2. Carry Calculations

Quoting From Ali Hamed's Medium Post: 'But in the case of a rolling fund, you could invest $100k, lose 30% of your money, and the GP could still get carry. How? The fact that each vintage is its own distinct entity means that the carry on each deal is cross-collateralized. And therefore if one deal flops, it won’t wipe out part of the carry from the next winner.'

Avlok Kohli, the CEO of AngelList, clarified that carried interest is cross-collateralized across two years of fund cycles (up to 8 separate vintages)." https://twitter.com/avlok/status/1293207877415387137?s=20

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Thanks! The note was less about carry, but the possibility of one quarter including a unicorn (and maybe a 100X exit) vs. others. I.e. you invest this quarter and have exposure to that unicorn exit, and then next quarter I come in (let's say on 10/1) and there is no exposure to a great company, our investment outcomes will be wildly different even though we may have invested within a few weeks of each other.

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As I understand it, this would be similar with regular funds, just different timeline - quarter vs four years. Or is it literally deal by deal vehicles underneath ?

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Each quarter is a standalone entity from the perspective of the LP's in for that quarter. An LP that comes into Q2 wouldn't get exposure to deals that were done in Q1. Unlike a traditional fund, where during the raise all LPs that come in get access to all deals.

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As I managed a few traditional funds before, I can tell you; fund administration for the "evergreen master series LP structure" must be a nightmare. I wonder what platform they use to manage this? Do you?

I used giants such as Maples, Vistra, etc., but I can't imagine they would work something like this. I heard that Angel List used to use Assure.co as an infrastructure, but not anymore.

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